中学英语单词拓展学习重点guide和gun和gymnast等
guide[gaɪd] n. [C]向导；导游‖ v.引导，带领
I know the place well, so let me be your guide.我熟悉那地方，我来当你们的向导。
His brother is a tour guide.他的哥哥是一个导游。[a tour guide导游]
I guided him to his seat. 我把他领到他的座位上去。

guidebook['gaɪdbʊk] n. （旅行、游览等）指南，指导手册
I am looking for a travel guidebook.我在找一本旅游指南书。

gum[gʌm]n. [C]口香糖 
Don't smoke, chew gum, eat, or drink.不要吸烟，嚼口香糖，吃东西或喝酒。[chew gum 嚼口香糖]

gun[gʌn] n.[C]枪；炮
Look out, he has got a gun！小心，他拿着枪呢！ 

guy[gaɪ] n. [C]家伙；小伙子
He’s a great guy. 他是个了不起的小伙子。
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gym[dʒɪm] n.[C]体育馆；健身房  
I should go to the gym.我该到健身房去。
Now many people like to exercise in the gym in city.现在很多城里人喜欢在健身房里锻炼。[exercise in the gym 在健身房锻炼]
【知识拓展】
同义词：gymnasium

gymnast['dʒɪmnæst] n. [C]体操运动员
Lining was one of the excellent gymnasts in our country.李宁是我们国家卓越的体操运动员之一。

gymnastic [dʒɪm'næstɪk] adj.体育的；体操的
gymnastics[dʒɪm'næstɪks] n. 体操；体育；
I also like basketball and gymnastics. 我也喜欢篮球和体操。

单项选择
( )1. –You visit many places of interest every year. 
–Yes, you’re right. I enjoy ___________. 
A. go traveling B. to travel 
C. traveled D. traveling  
( )2. This book is very ___________. 
A. excited B. excites 
C. exciting D. interested 
( )3. –What’s your favorite sport? 
--_________ is my favorite. 
A. Play the basketball B. Play basketball 
C. Playing the basketball 
D. Playing basketball  
( )4. I am a Chinese boy, but Sue is a(an) ___________. 
A. Russia  B. America 
C. Canadian D. Japan  
( )5. Computers are important, but I don’t know _________ work on the Internet. 
A. where to   B. what to 

C. how to    D. when to

将下列句子译成英语。
1．越来越多的人喜欢篮球。         
More______  _____  people like playing basketball.
2．我将尽最大的努力来帮助你。   
I’ll ____ my ______to help you.
3．我长大了要当一名老师。       
I’m going to be a teacher when I _______  ___.
4．我坐这儿你介意吗？           
Would you _________ my ________ here?
5．我为我说的感到抱歉。           
I am very ______  _____ what I said.

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